Sandwich Kent England UK: The First Mayors

Why does the Mayor of Sandwich still wear a black robe?

In 1457, the town was attacked by 4,000 Frenchmen (mainly from Honfleur) under Marshal Pierre de Breze or as English accounts call him, Peter Brassey. The parishes of St. Mary and St. Clement were destroyed (except St. Clement's tower). The citizens fought desperately all day until help arrived from the other Cinque Port towns and at about 5.30 pm the French withdrew.

The Mayor of Sandwich, John Drury, was killed along with many citizens. In memory of this event, the Mayor of Sandwich still wears a black robe.

The devastated town did not really recover until a hundred years had passed.

Today their differences forgotten, Sandwich and Honfleur are twinned towns and exchange friendly visits each year.

First Elections

In the 14th century, and probably before, until 1683, the election of the Mayor and Jurats took place in St. Clement's Church. In 1683, King Charles II commanded the Mayor and jurats to make their election in another place, the Guildhall was chosen, built in 1579. See 'First Elections' for more information and the meaning of 'Jurat'.

First Councils

In 1454 the Common Council was introduced - see 'First Councils' for a list of their duties.